Published time: May 25, 2015 00:48
Edited time: May 25, 2015 12:20
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Displaced Sunni people fleeing the violence in Ramadi, cross a bridge on the outskirts of Baghdad, May 24, 2015.( Reuters / Stringer)
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US Defense Secretary Ash Carter has lashed out at the Iraqi army, which last week abandoned the major central city of Ramadi, as well as millions of dollars’ worth of equipment, to the Islamic State, despite reportedly outnumbering the jihadists 10-to-1.
“What apparently happened was that the Iraqi forces just showed no will to fight. They were not outnumbered. In fact, they vastly outnumbered the opposing force, and yet they failed to fight, they withdrew from the site,” Carter, who was appointed earlier this year, told CNN in scathing commentary.
READ MORE: ISIS kills 400, mostly women & children, in Palmyra – Syrian state TV
“We can give them training, we can give them equipment – we obviously can’t give them the will to fight,” Carter said, adding that he still hopes that US training and support will bear some fruit over time, as “only if they fight” can Islamic State (IS, also known as ISIS/ISIL) be defeated.
However, Hakim Al-Zamili, the head of Iraq’s parliamentary defense and security committee, dismissed Carter’s claims as “unrealistic and baseless.”
“The US failed to provide good equipment, weapons and aerial support,” Al-Zamili told AP. “The US is trying to deflect the blame.”
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ISIS claims full control of Ramadi after Iraqi troops abandon positions (VIDEO)
Details from last Sunday’s withdrawal have trickled out during the past week, with Pentagon officials admitting that when the Iraqi army fled, they left behind half a dozen US-made tanks, the same number of artillery pieces, even more armored carriers, and over 100 wheeled vehicles, mostly Humvees.
With unnamed US sources telling the media that the government troops enjoyed a superiority of 10-to-1 over the Islamists, various narratives have been brewing about the causes of the defeat.
An initial slate of media reports blamed a sandstorm, which purportedly prevented the US from providing air support, and forced the Iraqis to re-locate to a safer position. However, logs showed that American planes, which have carried out close to 200 air strikes against IS in Iraq in the past month, continued to bomb enemy positions throughout last weekend’s battle, and the Pentagon denies that it was impeded by the weather.
More alarming analyses emerged later, suggesting that deep-lying sectarian divides could be behind the lack of desire to fight.
Read more
Moscow ready to supply weapons to Iraq to help fight ISIS
“The Iraqi army is dominated by Shia, and they were fighting in a Sunni area – and they don’t want to get killed fighting to defend Sunnis,” Ivan Eland, a military analyst, told RT. Notably, Sunni tribesmen, on whom the US is increasingly relying to fend off IS, are also said to have refused to take up positions next to Shia fighters.
Despite US officials insisting that IS militants in Iraq are strategically in retreat, and emphasizing that the forces near Ramadi had never been directly trained by US instructors, Eland believes that little faith should be placed in pro-government forces.
“The root of the problem goes back to the US invasion, which dismembered the Iraqi army, which has never been the same since. Despite 8 years of US training, there is a lot of sectarianism and corruption.”
Meanwhile, other options remain off the table for US President Barack Obama, much to the chagrin of hawks, including current chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee John McCain, who have criticized the White House for its “constrained” intervention policy.
Read more
‘Surge’ architects want US ground troops in Iraq to wash out ISIS
McCain has recently mocked Obama for “saying that the biggest problem we have is climate change,” while there is “no strategy” in Washington to fight IS. The Republican Senator has even called for American boots to hit Iraqi ground while speaking on Memorial Day.
According to Eland, choices in Iraq are now “poor.”
“You need ground forces, and you need military advisers on the ground to launch the airstrikes. But the US doesn’t want to get involved. Meanwhile, bombing without forces on the ground is not that effective, and can even be counter-productive,” Eland stressed. He also argued that given the current state of affairs in the region, even professional Iraqi troops could end up engaging in sectarian warfare when they were not fighting IS.
Yet even in the face of what US officials have conceded is an “undeniable setback,” Carter tried to strike a positive note.
“We can’t make this [victory over IS] happen by ourselves, but we can assist it to happen, and we are counting on the Iraqi people to come behind a multi-sectarian government in Baghdad.”
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Disturbing picture emerges of siege gunman
Updated: 3:58 am, Tuesday, 26 May 2015 Please upgrade your Flash Plugin
Sydney siege gunman Man Haron Monis had failed to make his mark in the world and was 'a man spiralling downwards' when he took 18 people hostage at gunpoint, an inquest has heard.The self-styled Islamic sheik was broke, had few friends, was facing a possible jail term, and had failed in his ongoing quest to achieve 'significance', the opening day of the inquest into the Lindt cafe siege has revealed. And the head of the siege investigation, experienced homicide Detective Inspector Angelo Memmolo, has revealed the sheer complexity of the job, describing the Lindt cafe as 'probably the most complicated crime scene that I have seen'.The picture emerging of Monis is one of an erratic, volatile but intelligent outsider with a frightening capacity for organisation.When Monis - then called Mohammed Manteghi - arrived in Australia in 1996 he expected somehow to make a mark, counsel assisting Jeremy Gormly SC told the court.But by December 2014, Monis apparently had no money, had failed to gain a following as an Islamic sheik and was on sexual assault charges that could put him in jail.'It's not difficult to develop a summary of Mr Monis's life in Australia that makes him look like a man spiralling downwards,' Mr Gormly told the inquest.Extensive evidence about Monis's life, tracing back to his schooling and studies in Islam in Iran, is being presented as authorities try to understand the circumstances around the siege.'Was Monis a so-called lone wolf prosecuting an ISIS-inspired terrorist act or was he a deranged individual pursuing some personal, private grievance?' Coroner Michael Barnes asked.Cafe manager Tori Johnson, 34, and lawyer Katrina Dawson, 38, were killed in the siege that shut down central Sydney on December 15, 2014.Monis was killed when police stormed the cafe in the early hours of December 16.The inquest heard that:- Monis tried to join the Rebels bikie gang in 2012, but bikies rejected him as 'weird' and took his motorbike.- Monis was attracted to the Rebels as a source of power and influence: 'His constant goal in life appears to have been achieving significance,' junior counsel assisting Sophie Callan said.- No legal importation record can be found for the French-made Manufrance La Salle 12-gauge, pump-action sawn-off shotgun used by Monis.- Monis enrolled in, but did not complete many courses including fitness instructing, lifesaving and criminology.- He was convicted for writing offensive letters to the families of dead Australian soldiers.- He had treatment for mental health problems, including depression in 2005, a form of schizophrenia in 2010, and was treated for mental health issues in 2011.- Monis ran a 'spiritual healing' and clairvoyance business between 2002 and 2007 with 500 clients, making up to $125,000 a year.- In 2014, he was charged with 43 counts of aggravated or indecent sexual assault relating to clients of his healing business.- In 2006, he set up a website featuring abusive messages about Australian soldiers killed in action and letters complaining to Queen Elizabeth about racism.Security is extremely tight at the inquest, the largest to be held in NSW.Family members of the victims and hostages of the siege are attending the hearing.Mr Barnes said while revisiting details of the siege could be painful, a speedy investigation was critical.'It would be unforgivable if we delayed and another similar incident were to occur before we had learned the lessons of the last,' he said.The inquest will probe Monis's employment history, and his dealings with immigration and customs officials when it continues on Tuesday. - See more at: http://www.skynews.com.au/news/top-stories/2015/05/26/disturbing-picture-emerges-of-siege-gunman.html#sthash.6nvRWhoT.awffqSoP.dpuf
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Showing posts with label Lindt café. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lindt café. Show all posts
Monday, May 25, 2015
Sunday, December 14, 2014
Islamist militants take hostages in Sydney cafe, display black jihadist flag
Sydney siege: Man Haron Monis’s wife Amirah Droudis has bail revoked, is taken into custody
Amy Dale
The Daily Telegraph
December 22, 2014 8:28AM
Amirah Droudis in jail after bail revoked
•Bail revoked for Amirah Droudis
•Judge: There were ‘unacceptable risks’ if she went free
THE court has just revoked the bail for Amirah Droudis, with sheriffs taking her immediately into custody.
But her solicitor Justin Lewis has said he believed Judge Graeme Henson was only going to determine whether he could hear the application today, and not make a decision on revoking bail.
Judge Henson found there was “an unacceptable risk” Droudis may fail to appear in court as a way of trying to avoid a lengthy jail term if convicted of murder.
“I’ve made my decision, I’m afraid,” Judge Henson told Mr Lewis.
The court found the “unacceptable risk” Droudis posed could not be mitigated by tight conditions.
She will appear in Penrith Court in February.
Man Haron Monis and Amirah Droudis.
Man Haron Monis and Amirah Droudis.
Amirah Droudis is on bail charged with the murder of Man Haron Monis' ex-wife
Amirah Droudis is on bail charged with the murder of Man Haron Monis' ex-wife. Picture: Ross Schultz
Earlier in the day, Prosecutor John Pickering SC told the state’s Chief Magistrate, Judge Graeme Henson, that “irrespective of her compliance on bail” the magistrate who initially granted bail “may not have [had] a full appreciation of the risk.”
Mr Pickering cited videos where Droudis has declared “support at the Bali bombing, or 9/11, or some of her views relating to sexual assault.”
He said the videos, combined with the serious murder charge against her, warrant a review of bail.
But her solicitor Justin Lewis declared the application “frivolous” and said in the videos could be interpreted as her “reading out, or being a spokesperson on behalf of Monis.”
Judge Henson commented that it was clear Monis was “the driving force” in the relationship.
The court heard the description of the killer of Noleen Hayson Pal “is extremely closely aligned with the physical appearance of Ms Droudis.”
Earlier, he closed the court doors to media as he views a 90 minute video made by Amirah Droudis.
As Droudis’ lawyer Justin Lewis described the DPP’s application to revoke bail as “frivolous,” the court made the decision the video could not be watched by media.
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DPP counsel John Pickering SC told the court “the context of the video” goes to “her willingness to act on Monis’ behalf.”
A police statement of facts relating to the murder of Noleen Hayson Pal has been tended to the court, along with the sentencing remarks for Droudis and Monis case involving the sending of letters to the families of killed Australian soldiers.
A blind was placed over the clear part of the Downing Centre courtroom door while the footage is being played.
Earlier, Droudis was granted a few hours to view tapes made by her, which the DPP are using as evidence her bail should be revoked.
Amirah Droudis arrives at the Downing Centre. Picture: Britta Campion
Amirah Droudis arrives at the Downing Centre. Picture: Britta Campion
Pickering SC said the tape, which does not address last week’s siege, was the “mainly” the reason behind this morning’s bail review application.
The court also heard the brief of evidence in her case for the murder of Monis’ ex wife was “nearly complete.”
Her lawyer asked for the review to be adjourned to another date, saying they were only told of the application at 10:30pm on Friday, and that she wanted to brief a silk to appear for her.
“It’s an impossible situation,” he said.
But the state’s chief Magistrate Graeme Henson has instead given Droudis a few hours to look at the evidence.
He said the court must not “be overborne by the tragedy of the moment,tragic though it is.”
“Justice within the democracy...should be applied justly and fairly to all,” Judge Henson said.
A decision was made earlier today by Judge Henson that he would hear the case.
“He had more time and capacity to hear the case,” a statement from the Chief Magistrate’s office said.
Earlier today
Droudis arrived at court ahead of the bail review, lodged following her partner’s fatal siege of the Lindt cafe.
Accompanied by an unidentified male, Droudis refused to answer any questions from a large media pack.
Last week, Attorney General Brad Hazzard asked the DPP to lodge a review of her bail ahead of a trial for the murder of Noleen Hayson Pal, the ex wife of her partner Man Haron Monis.
Mr Hazzard said he wanted to know “whether any aspect of her being on bail has been examined in all detail.”
Monis, 50, had been on bail for accessory to Ms Pal’s murder when he took 17 people hostage inside the Lindt cafe last Monday.
Cafe manager Tori Johnson and barrister Katrina Dawson were killed, with Monis shot dead after police stormed the cafe just after 2am on Tuesday.
Amirah Droudis arrives at the Downing Centre.Picture: Britta Campion
Amirah Droudis arrives at the Downing Centre.Picture: Britta Campion
The 35 year old kept her head down as she walked into the Downing Centre local court about 9am.
Chief Magistrate Judge Graeme Henson will hear this morning’s application.
Earlier, Ms Droudis arrived at her Belmore home by taxi just after 8am and left a few minutes later to begin what could have been her last walk as a free woman.
Wearing sunglasses and a dark hoodie, Ms Droudis was silent as she walked down the street with a male chaperone towards a silver Camry this morning.
Amirah Droudis arrives at the Downing Centre. Picture: Britta Campion
Amirah Droudis today.
Amirah Droudis today. Picture: Ross Schultz
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Iran warned Australia about Sydney attacker
Man Haron Monis, the gunman behind the 16-hour hostage standoff in Sydney, Australia, resulting in the deaths of two individuals and himself, was well known to Iranian authorities. The self-styled "sheikh," who left Iran for Australia in 1996, had abused Australia’s political system to gain immunity from prosecution in Iran, where he was a wanted man.
Summary⎙ Print Sydney hostage-taker Man Haron Monis had long been wanted by Iran for fraud.
AuthorArash KaramiPosted December 16, 2014
According to Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Marzieh Afkham, “The psychological history and condition of this individual, who for more than two decades was a refugee in Australia, was repeatedly presented to Australian officials.”
Afkham did not elaborate, but Haron Monis’ history while in Australia paints a clear picture of him as unstable and a charlatan posing as a religious man.
Before changing his name, Haron Monis was Mohammad Hassan Manteghi. As early as 2008, the Australian Shiite community warned federal agents he was an imposter posing as a Shiite ayatollah (in fact, they said there were no ayatollahs in Australia at the time) and no one had ever heard of the two names he was using, "Ayatollah Borujerdi" and "Sheikh Haron." He was, however, in the news at the time for harassing family members of soldiers who died fighting in Afghanistan.
Before his conversion to Sunnism to take up the cause of the Islamic State group, Haron Monis had faced a number of legal battles, including numerous charges of sexual assault — under the guise of religious "healer" — and accessory to the murder of his ex-wife in Australia.
Fars News Agency reported that Iran had requested via Interpol that Haron Monis be extradited in 1996 for “heavy financial fraud,” but that the request was denied when Haron Monis claimed that he would be persecuted in Iran for his “liberal” views. He was eventually granted political asylum in Australia.
A search of Interpol did not bring up anyone by the various names he used, but foreign-based Persian-language Manoto reported that Haron Monis was wanted in a $200,000 fraud case. Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) also claimed that Haron Monis had been wanted by Iran. Interestingly, while most Western media outlets published images of Haron Monis dressed in traditional Shiite clerical garb, IRNA's choice shows a man in sunglasses wearing a white jacket over a black shirt with white stripes and white pants.
Australian media outlets had long bought into Haron Monis’ branding of himself as “liberal.” In January 2001, Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s Radio National program profiled Haron Monis, before his name change: “While in Sydney, we talk to Ayatollah Manteghi Borujerdi, an Iranian cleric espousing a liberal brand of Islam — dangerously liberal, as his views have led to his wife and two daughters being held hostage in Iran.”
The Fars article, headlined, “The con artist who was not returned to Iran under the excuse of ‘political asylum,’” also criticized the Western media for emphasizing his Iranian nationality.
Read more: http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2014/12/iran-warned-australia-sydney-attacker-unstable-con-artist.html##ixzz3M8YlEWJm
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Police storm Sydney cafe to end hostage siege, three dead
Mon, Dec 15 16:51 PM EST
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By Lincoln Feast and Colin Packham
SYDNEY (Reuters) - Heavily armed Australian police stormed a Sydney cafe early on Tuesday morning and freed a number of hostages being held there at gunpoint, in a dramatic end to a 16-hour siege in which three people including the attacker were killed.
Police have not publicly identified the gunman but a police source named him as Man Haron Monis, an Iranian refugee and self-styled sheikh known for sending hate mail to the families of Australian soldiers killed in Afghanistan and who was charged last year with being an accessory to the murder of his ex-wife.
During the siege at the Lindt cafe in Sydney's central business district, hostages had been forced to display an Islamic flag, igniting fears of a jihadist attack.
Heavy gunfire and blasts from stun grenades filled the air shortly after 2 a.m. local time (10.00 a.m. ET on Monday).
Moments earlier, at least six people believed to have been held captive managed to flee after gunshots were heard coming from the cafe, and police said they made their move in response.
"They made the call because they believed at that time if they didn't enter there would have been many more lives lost," said Andrew Scipione, police commissioner for the state of New South Wales.
An investigation would determine whether hostages were killed by the gunman or died in cross-fire, Scipione told reporters just before dawn.
Police said a 50-year-old man, believed to be the attacker, was killed. A man aged 34 and a 38-year-old woman were also dead, police said. Four other hostages were wounded.
So far 17 hostages have been accounted for, including at least five others who were released or escaped on Monday.
"To the people of Sydney, this was an isolated incident ... Do not let this sort of incident bring about any loss of confidence of working or visiting our city. It was the act of an individual," said Scipione.
Leaders from around the world had expressed their concern over the siege, including Stephen Harper, the prime minister of Canada, which suffered an attack on its parliament by a suspected jihadist sympathizer in October.
Medics tried to resuscitate at least one person after the raid and took away several wounded people on stretchers, said a Reuters witness at the scene.
Bomb squad members moved in to search for explosives, but none were found. Television pictures showed the attacker appeared to have been armed with a sawn-off shotgun.
Monis was found guilty in 2012 of sending offensive and threatening letters to families of eight Australian soldiers killed in Afghanistan, as a protest against Australia's involvement in the conflict, according to local media reports.
He was also facing more than 40 charges of sexual assault.
A U.S. security official said the U.S. government was being advised by Australia that there was no sign at this stage that the gunman was connected to known terrorist organizations.
Although the hostage taker was known to the authorities, security experts said preventing attacks by people acting alone could be difficult.
The Sydney siege underscores the dangers of "lone wolf terrorism", said Cornell University law professor Jens David Ohlin, speaking in New York.
"There are two areas of concern. The first is ISIS (Islamic State) fighters with foreign passports who return to their home countries to commit acts of terrorism," he said.
"The second is ISIS sympathizers radicalised on the Internet who take it upon themselves to commit terrorist attacks to fulfill their radical ideology. We are entering a new phase of terrorism that is far more dangerous and more difficult to defeat than al Qaeda ever was."
ON ALERT
Australia, a staunch ally of the United States and its escalating action against Islamic State in Syria and Iraq, has been on high alert for attacks by home-grown militants returning from fighting in the Middle East or their supporters.
News footage showed hostages holding up a black and white flag displaying the Shahada, a testament to the faith of Muslims. The flag has been popular among Sunni Islamist militant groups such as Islamic State and al Qaeda.
The incident forced the evacuation of nearby buildings and sent shockwaves around a country where many people were turning their attention to the Christmas holiday after earlier security scares.
In September, anti-terrorism police said they had thwarted an imminent threat to behead a random member of the public and days later, a teenager in the city of Melbourne was shot dead after attacking two anti-terrorism officers with a knife.
The siege cafe is in Martin Place, a pedestrian strip popular with workers on a lunch break, which was revealed as a potential location for the thwarted beheading.
In the biggest security operation in Sydney since a bombing at the Hilton Hotel killed two people in 1978, major banks closed their offices in the central business district and people were told to avoid the area.
Muslim leaders urged calm. The Australian National Imams Council condemned "this criminal act unequivocally" in a joint statement with the Grand Mufti of Australia.
(Additional reporting by Jane Wardell, Matt Siegel, Swati Pandey, Wayne Cole and Jason Reed in Sydney and Mark Hosenball in Washington; Writing by Mike Collett-White and Dean Yates; Editing by Mark Bendeich)
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Hostages held in Sydney cafe, Islamic flag seen in window: local TV
Sun, Dec 14 19:25 PM EST
SYDNEY (Reuters) - Hostages were being held inside a central Sydney cafe where a black flag with white Arabic writing could be seen in the window, local television showed on Monday, raising fears of an attack linked to Islamic militants.
Australia, which is backing the United States and its escalating action against Islamic State in Syria and Iraq, is on high alert for attacks by radicalized Muslims or by home-grown fighters returning from fighting in the Middle East.
Part of Martin Place, home to the Reserve Bank of Australia, commercial banks and close to the New South Wales (NSW) state parliament, was closed off by armed police.
Live television footage showed patrons inside a cafe standing with their hands pressed against the windows. A black and white flag similar to those used by Islamic State militants in Iraq and Syria was also visible.
NSW Police tweeted: "A police operation is underway in Martin Place, Sydney's CBD. People are advised to avoid the area."
Dozens of police including a SWAT team were setting up and a couple of hundred people were being held back by cordons.
Trains and buses were stopped and roads were blocked in the area, with train operators saying there had been a bomb threat at Martin Place.
(Reporting by Lincoln Feast and Matt Siegel; Editing by Paul Tait and Dean Yates)
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Islamist militants take hostages in Sydney cafe, display black jihadist flag
Published time: December 15, 2014 00:19
Edited time: December 15, 2014 01:15
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A screenshot from live feed by Channel 7
A screenshot from live feed by Channel 7
Australia, Iraq, Military, Police, Syria, Terrorism, Violence
A police operation is underway at a café in the Australian city of Sydney, where hostages are being held by unknown attackers and a black jihadist flag can be seen. It comes amid Australia’s backing of the US-led operation against the Islamic State.
At least 13 hostages are believed to be held inside the café. There was no immediate confirmation of the exact number of assailants.
The gunmen’s attack, which took place in Sydney’s central business district, forced nearby buildings in Martin Place – including the Reserve Bank of Australia – to go on lockdown.
“A police operation is underway in Martin Place, Sydney’s CBD. People are advised to avoid the area,” New South Wales (NSW) police tweeted.
Meanwhile, live TV footage showed people standing inside a café with their hands pressed against the windows. At least one of the attackers was caught on camera wearing a traditional Islamic cap.
The hostages were forced to hold a black flag with an Arabic inscription, prompting fears that ruthless Islamic State (IS, formerly ISIS/ISIL) militants were behind the attack.
Dozens of police, including a SWAT team, were dispatched to the scene, and a couple hundred people were held back by cordons amid the evacuation of nearby buildings.
The flag – which appeared different from the one typically used by ISIS – was identified as the shahada, or the statement of Islamic faith. The shahada itself contains religious inscription “There is no god but the God, Muhammad is the messenger of the God.” However, it has been used by various jihadi groups over the years.
Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott called the situation “deeply concerning,” adding that everything is being done to respond to the incident.
“This is obviously a deeply concerning incident but all Australians should be reassured that our law enforcement and security agencies are well trained and equipped and are responding in a thorough and professional manner,” Abbott said in a statement.
He added that the National Security Committee of Cabinet is currently being briefed on the situation. The prime minister has spoken to NSW Premier Mike Baird, offering him all possible Commonwealth support and assistance.
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