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Showing posts with label Basra Gas Company; Luukoil. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Basra Gas Company; Luukoil. Show all posts

Monday, January 19, 2015

Amar al-Hakim of ISCI participated Sat in mourning for late leader of Basra's Shaykhi community (Shia sub-sect)

Hakim's v public embrace of Basra's Shaykhi community today interesting because of historically tense relations Shaykhis & mainstream Shia . Iraq: Amar al-Hakim of ISCI participated Sat in mourning for late leader of Basra's Shaykhi community (Shia sub-sect) وعبر سماحته خلال لقائه نجل الفقيد السيد عبد العال الموسوي وذوي وأبناء الفقيد عن خالص العزاء بهذا المصاب الجلل داعيا الله تعالى ان يتغمده برحمته ويلهم اهله ومحبيه الصبر والسلوان . من جهته عبر نجل الفقيد عن شكره لسماحة السيد عمار الحكيم على تجشمه عناء السفر ومشاركته ذوي الفقيد ومحبيه مصابهم داعيا الله العزيز القدير ان يجنب سماحته كل مكروه . وكان السيد عمار الحكيم قد اصدر بيانا نعى فيه رحيل السيد علي الموسوي واصفا الفقيد بالشخصية المتزنة والتي كرّست حياتها من أجل القيم الانسانية النبيلة وعملت على اعلاء مبادئ الاسلام والتسامح والتعايش السلمي بين ابناء البلد الواحد والطوائف كافة . And through His Eminence during a meeting with the son of the late Mr. Abdel Aal al-Moussawi, and with the sons of the deceased and sincere condolences for this great loss calling on God to have mercy on him and inspires his family and loved ones patience and fortitude. For his part, the son of the deceased thanked Sayyed Ammar al-Hakim, the Tghmh the fatigue of travel and involvement with deceased loved ones grief and praying to Allah Almighty to spare Aziz Eminence all harm. Mr. Ammar al-Hakim issued a statement that the departure of Mr. Ali al-Moussawi mourned describing the personality of the deceased balanced and dedicated her life to the noble human values and worked to uphold the principles of Islam, tolerance and peaceful coexistence between people of the same country and all denominations. ========================== Shaykhism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search [show] Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim Part of a series on Shīa Islam Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim Part of a series on Shia Islam Twelvers The Fourteen Infallibles Muhammad · Fatimah The Twelve Imams Ali · Hasan · Husayn · al-Sajjad · al-Baqir · al-Sadiq · al-Kadhim · ar-Ridha · al-Taqi · al-Naqi · al-Askari · al-Mahdi Principles Monotheism · Judgement Day · Justice · Prophethood · Imamate Other beliefs Succession to Muhammad Imamate of the Family · Angels · Mourning of Muharram · Intercession · The Occultation · Clergy · Usul · Ijtihad · Taqlid · 'Aql · Irfan · Mahdaviat Practices Prayer · Fasting · Pilgrimage · Charity · Taxes · Jihad Commanding what is just Forbidding what is evil Love the family of Muhammad Dissociate from their enemies Holy cities Mecca · Medina · Najaf · Karbala · Mashhad · Jerusalem · Samarra · Kadhimiya · Qom Groups Usuli · Akhbari · Shaykhi · Ni'matullāhī · Safaviyya · Qizilbash · Alevism · Alawism · Bektashism and folk religion · Malamatiyya–Qalandariyya Hurufism–Bektashism · Rifa'i–Galibi Scholarship Law · Marja' (list) · Hawza · Ayatollah (list) · Allamah · Hujjat al-Islam · Ijtihad Hadith collections Peak of Eloquence The Psalms of Islam Book of Fundamentals The Book in Scholar's Lieu Civilization of Laws · The Certainty Book of Sulaym ibn Qays Oceans of Light · Wasā'il al-Shīʿa · Reality of Certainty · Keys of Paradise Related topics Criticism of Twelver Shi'ism v · t · e Shaykhism (Arabic: الشيخية‎) is an Islamic religious movement founded by Shaykh Ahmad in early 19th century Qajar Iran. It began from pure Shi‘a doctrine of the end times and the day of resurrection. Today the Shaykhi populations retain a minority following in Iran and Iraq.[1] In the mid 19th century many Shaykhis converted to the Bábí and Bahá'í religions, which regard Shaykh Ahmad highly.[2][3] Contents [hide] 1 Shaykhí teachings 1.1 Eschatology 1.2 The source of knowledge and certainty 1.3 Mystical symbology and the origin of the Prophet 2 Leadership of the movement 2.1 Shaykh Ahmad 2.2 Sayyid Kazim Rashti 2.3 Mullah Husayn and Siyyid Alí-Muhammad (The Báb) 2.4 Karim Khan 3 Relationship to Bábism and the Bahá'í Faith 4 Modern Shaykhism 5 References 6 External links Shaykhí teachings[edit] Eschatology[edit] The primary force behind Shaykh Ahmad's teachings is the Twelver Shi'a belief in the occultation of the Twelfth Imam. Twelver Shi'ah believe there were twelve Imams starting with Ali and ending with Muhammad al-Mahdi. While the first eleven Imams died, the twelfth is said to have disappeared, to return "before the day of judgment" and "fill the Earth with justice and make the truth triumphant". This messianic figure is called the Mahdi. The source of knowledge and certainty[edit] Shaykhí teachings on knowledge are similar in appearance to that of the Sufis, save that where the Sufi "wayfarer" arrogates to himself the role of interpreting and adjudicating truth, Shaykh Ahmad was clear that the final arbiter for interpretation and clarity was the 12th Imam. "For Shaykh Ahmad, then, the Shi`ite learned man is not simply a mundane thinker dependent on nothing more than the divine text and his intellectual tools for its interpretation. The Learned must have a spiritual pole (qutb), a source of grace (ghawth), who will serve as the locus of God's own gaze in this world. Both pole and ghawth are frequently-used Sufi terms for great masters who can by their grace help their followers pursue the spiritual path. For Shaykh Ahmad, the pole is the Twelfth Imam himself, the light of whose being is in the heart of the Learned. The oral reports, he notes, say that believers benefit from the Imam in his Occultation just as the earth benefits from the sun even when it goes behind a cloud. Were the light of the Imam, as guardian (mustahfiz), to be altogether extinguished, then the Learned would not be able to see in the darkness."[4] Mystical symbology and the origin of the Prophet[edit] Shaykh Ahmad's perspectives on accepted Islamic doctrines diverged in several areas, most notably on his mystical interpretation of prophesy. The sun, moon and stars of the Qur'an's eschatological surahs are seen as allegorical, where common Muslim interpretation is that events involving celestial bodies will happen literally at the Day of Judgment. In other writings, Shaykh Ahmad synthesizes rather dramatic descriptions of the origin of the prophets, the primal word, and other religious themes through allusions and mystical language. Much of this language is oriented around trees, specifically the primal universal tree of Eden, described in Jewish scripture as being two trees. This primal tree is, in some ways, the universal spirit of the prophets themselves: The symbol of the preexistent tree appears elsewhere in Shaykh Ahmad's writings. He says, for instance, that the Prophet and the Imams exist both on the level of unconstrained being or preexistence, wherein they are the Complete Word and the Most Perfect Man, and on the level of constrained being. On this second, limited plane, the cloud of the divine Will subsists and from it emanates the Primal Water that irrigates the barren earth of matter and of elements. Although the divine Will remains unconstrained in essential being, its manifest aspect has now entered into limited being. When God poured down from the clouds of Will on the barren earth, he thereby sent down this water and it mixed with the fallow soil. In the garden of the heaven known as as-Saqurah, the Tree of Eternity arose, and the Holy Spirit or Universal Intellect, the first branch that grew upon it, is the first creation among the worlds.[5] This notion of beings with both divine and ephemeral natures presages a similar doctrine of the Manifestation in Bábism and the Bahá'í faiths, religions whose origins are rooted in the Shaykhi spiritual tradition. Leadership of the movement[edit] Shaykh Ahmad[edit] Main article: Shaykh Ahmad Shaykh Ahmad, at about age forty, began to study in earnest in the Shi'a centres of religious scholarship such as Karbala and Najaf. He attained sufficient recognition in such circles to be declared a mujtahid, an interpreter of Islamic Law. He contended with Sufi and Neo-Platonist scholars, and attained a positive reputation among their detractors. Most interestingly, he declared that all knowledge and sciences were contained (in essential form) within the Qur'an, and that to excel in the sciences, all knowledge must be gleaned from the Qur'an. His views resulted in his denunciation by several learned clerics, and he engaged in many debates before moving on to Persia where he settled for a time in the province of Yazd. It was in Isfahan that most of this was written.[citation needed] Sayyid Kazim Rashti[edit] Main article: Sayyid Kazim Rashti Shaykh Ahmad led the sect for only two years before his death. His undisputed[6] successor also led the Shaykhís until his own death (1843). Siyyid Kázim said that he would not live to see the Promised One, but, according to the Bábís, his appearance was so imminent that Siyyid Kázim appointed no successor, instead instructing his followers to spread across the land and search him out. Sayyid Kazim did not explicitly appoint a successor. Rather, convinced that the Mahdi was in the world, he encouraged his followers to seek him out.[7] Many of the Shaykhis expected Mullá Husayn, one of his favorite pupils, to take on the mantle. Mullá Husayn, however, declined the honor, insisting on obedience to Sayyid Kazim's final commands to go out in search of the Mahdi. Many of the followers of Shaykh Ahmad spread out as did Mullah Husayn. By 1844, two perspectives had emerged and camps arose based on the differing claims of two individuals. Mullah Husayn and Siyyid Alí-Muhammad (The Báb)[edit] Main article: Báb On May 23, 1844, during his search for the Mahdi, Mullah Husayn encountered a young man in Shiraz named Siyyid Alí-Muhammad. Ali-Muhammad had visited some of Siyyid Kazim's classes, and later tellings assert that Siyyid Kazim implied a connection between his own predictions about the Mahdi and this Alí-Muhammad attending his class. Ali-Muhammad, in that same May 23 meeting, took the title of the Báb and claimed to be the gate between the Shi'a and the hidden Twelfth Imam. He only claimed to be the Imam in person a short time before his death in 1850. Mullá Husayn ultimately accepted this claim, as did many leading Shaykhi students. Most of these went on to become the earliest Bábís. The Báb was ultimately labeled a heretic, thrown into prison and was executed July 9, 1850. Most of the Bábís turned to the well known Bábí community leader Bahá'u'lláh who founded the Bahá'í Faith in claiming that he was the one prophesied by the Báb. Both Babís and Bahá'ís regard Shaykhi thought as a precursor to their own religious traditions. A full account of Shaykhi-Babi links and the influence of Shaykhi thought on the Bab may be found in D. MacEoin, The Messiah of Shiraz. A firsthand account of the history and relationship between Siyyid Kazim, Mullah Husayn and the Báb from a Bábí perspective is can be found in Nabíl's Narrative (also known as "The Dawn-Breakers") by Muhammad-i-Zarandí (surnamed Nabíl-i-A'zam), translated into English by Shoghi Effendi Rabbani, Guardian of the Baha'i Faith, 1921-1957. Karim Khan[edit] Haji Karim Khan Kirmani (1809/1810-1870/1871) became the leader of the main Shaykhi group that did not follow the Bab. He became the foremost critic of the Bab, writing four essays against him.[8] Baha'u'llah in turn described Karim as "foolishness masquerading as knowledge"[9] Karim repudiated some of the more radical teachings of Ahsai and Rashti and moved the Shaykhi school back towards the mainstream Usuli teachings. Karim Khan Kirmani was succeeded by his son Shaykh Muhammad Khan Kirmani (1846–1906), then by Muhammad's brother Shaykh Zaynal 'Abidln Kirmani (1859–1946). Shaykh Zayn al-'Abidin Kirmani was succeeded by Shaykh Abu al-Qasim Ibrahimi (1896–1969), who was succeeded by his son 'Abd al-Rida Khan Ibrahimi who was a leader until his death.[10] Relationship to Bábism and the Bahá'í Faith[edit] Bábis and then Bahá'ís see Shaykhism as a spiritual ancestor of their movement, preparing the way for the Báb and eventually Bahá'u'lláh. In this view Shaykhism has outlived its eschatological purpose and is no longer anymore relevant.[11] Modern Shaykhism[edit] The current leader of the Shaykhiya is Ali al-Musawi, who heads a community with followers in Iraq - mainly Basrah and Karbala - Iran and the Persian Gulf. Basrah has a significant Shaykhi minority, and their mosque is one of the largest in the city holding up to 12,000 people. The Shaykhiya were resolutely apolitical and hence were allowed relative freedom under Saddam Hussein. Since the 2003 Invasion of Iraq and subsequent Iraqi Civil War they have been targeted by Iraqi nationalists who accused them of being Saudis on the grounds that Ahmad al-Ahsai was from present-day Saudi Arabia[citation needed]. They responded by creating an armed militia and asking all local political groups to sign a pact allowing them to live in peace. This was done at the al-Zahra conference in April 2006.[12] In a move away from their traditional apolitical stance, a Shaykhi political party stood in the Basra governorate election, 2009; they came third, winning 5% of the votes and 2 out of 35 seats.[13] In Iran Shaykhism is regarded as the third Twelver Shi'a denomination after Usulism and Akhbarism. In their public explanations the Shaykhis have come so close to normative Usuli doctrine that Usulis have expressed some wonder at why the Shaykhis have maintained their separate existence. References[edit] 1.Jump up ^ "The Encyclopedia of World History". bartleby.com. 2001. Retrieved 2006-10-10. 2.Jump up ^ Amanat, Abbas (1989). Resurrection and Renewal: The Making of the Babi Movement in Iran. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. pp. 174, 261–272. 3.Jump up ^ Effendi, Shoghi (1944). God Passes By. Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. p. 92. ISBN 0-87743-020-9. 4.Jump up ^ Cole, Juan (September 1997). "Individualism and the Spiritual Path in Shaykh Ahmad al-Ahsa'i". H-Net (H-Baha'i), Occasional Papers in Shaykhi, Babi and Baha'i Studies. 5.Jump up ^ Cole, Juan (1994). "The World as Text: Cosmologies of Shaykh Ahmad al-Ahsa'i". University of Michigan - Studia Islamica 80 (1994):1-23. 6.Jump up ^ Nabíl-i-Zarandí (1932). Shoghi Effendi (Translator), ed. The Dawn-Breakers: Nabíl’s Narrative (Hardcover ed.). Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. p. 16. ISBN 0-900125-22-5. 7.Jump up ^ Nabíl-i-Zarandí (1932). Shoghi Effendi (Translator), ed. The Dawn-Breakers: Nabíl’s Narrative (Hardcover ed.). Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. p. 47. ISBN 0-900125-22-5. 8.Jump up ^ Scholarship on the Baha'i Faith, Moojan Momen 9.Jump up ^ See Kitab-i-Aqdas, 170 10.Jump up ^ Henry Corbin History of Islamic Philosophy, Vol. II; page 353 11.Jump up ^ Smith, P. (1999). A Concise Encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith. Oxford, UK: Oneworld Publications. pp. 216–217 & 312. ISBN 1-85168-184-1. 12.Jump up ^ Where Is Iraq Heading? Lessons from Basra, International Crisis Group, 2007-06-25, accessed on 2007-07-03 13.Jump up ^ The Candidate Lists Are Out: Basra More Fragmented, Sadrists Pursuing Several Strategies?, Historiae, 2008-12-12 External links[edit] Early Shaykhism: Some Bibliographical Notes, Translations and Studies by Stephen Lambden Collected Works of Shaykh Ahmad al-Ahsa'i at H-Bahai Discussion Network Al-Abrar; Digital Library of Shaykhia ========= Gathering of Justice and Unity From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search The Gathering of Justice and Unity (list 269/710) (also known as Amir al-Fayiz) is a political coalition that contested the Basra governorate election, 2009 and is registered for the Iraqi legislative election, 2014. The list is led by Al-Faiz, the head of the Awlad Amir sub-tribe which is predominantly from the Shaykhiyya religious group.[1][2] They won 2 out of 35 seats.[3] They are registered for the 2014 general election under the name Amir al-Fayiz.[4] References[edit] 1.Jump up ^ Basra minorities to change the election equation, al-Qabas (translated by RoadsToIraq), 25 December 2008 2.Jump up ^ The Candidate Lists Are Out: Basra More Fragmented, Sadrists Pursuing Several Strategies?, Historiae, 12 December 2008
Some interesting Basra-based lists (269/710 and 394/712) appear to have formed with their nuclei in the relatively small Shaykhi and Akhbari Shiite sub-sects. These parties seem to have expanded participation also from several politicians outside their core communities.
3.Jump up ^ final election results, Niqash, 25 February 2009 4.Jump up ^ The Iraqi Elections Commission Publishes the List of Political Entities for the 2014 Parliamentary Elections, Historiae, 20 November 2013 ===================

Wednesday, July 24, 2013

Iraq inks gas supply deal with Iran

Iraqi and Iranian energy officials at a signing ceremony for a natural gas supply agreement. (Iraqi Electricity Ministry/Iraq Oil Report) By Ben Lando of Iraq Oil Report Published Tuesday, July 23rd, 2013Iran has signed an agreement to send 850 million standard cubic feet per day (scf/d) of natural gas through a pipeline into Iraq, fueling power stations to feed electricity-starved Iraqis and testing the U.S.'s sanctions regime.In a closed-door ceremony at the Ministry of Electricity in Baghdad, Iranian Oil Minister Rostam Qasemi and Iraqi Electricity Minister Karim Aftan Jumaili signed a four-year gas supply agreement, according to a Monday statement from Iraqi Electricity Ministry spokesma... Wednesday, 24 July 2013 10:53 altaltShafaq News / The Office of the Deputy Prime Minister for Energy Affairs, Hussain al-Shahristani confirmed on Wednesday that the latter will remain in office, denying reports that talked about his resignation from his post. Prime Minister, Nuri al-Maliki said yesterday that those responsible for energy in the country, including his deputy, Hussein al-Shahristani, provided him with "false figures" for electric power capacity in the country, at the same time revealing there is “stupidity” on contracts. While a local report revealed on Wednesday, that Shahristani has submitted his resignation to al-Maliki due to “failure” in resolving the energy file and that the latter accepted it. Faisal Abdullah, director of the media Office of the Deputy Prime Minister for Energy Affairs told “Shafaq News” that “news about the resignation of Shahristani is not true”. He added that al-Shahristani is continuing in his work as Deputy Prime Minister. It is worth mentioning that Shahristani has said that Iraq will export electricity in the current year. However, the Ministry of Electricity began to give justification for the deterioration of processing power along with the high temperatures, and announced the loss of 2,200 megawatts of energy due to the lack of fuel and low gas pressure. Iraq needs about 14 thousand megawatts of electricity to meet the growing local need as the country produces less than the desired by Thousands despite spending tens of billions of dollars since 2003.

Thursday, October 18, 2012

Supermajor shuns south in favour of Kurdistan contracts

Derek Brower, LONDON: ExxonMobil is poised to walk away from its technical services agreement for southern Iraq’s West Qurna-1 oilfield. Well-placed sources familiar with the US supermajor’s Iraq operations told Petroleum Economist that the US supermajor was preparing to focus its efforts on upstream projects in Kurdistan instead.

A source said an exit could be announced as early as this month, although it is understood that the company’s departure from Iraq’s south could take six months to a year.

“The decision has been taken. It has been communicated to the Iraqi oil ministry,” said the source. It is understood that ExxonMobil and Shell, its partner in the West Qurna-1 technical service agreement, had a meeting at the Ministry of Oil in Baghdad today.

A second Baghdad-based source, close to the Iraqi government, said ExxonMobil, under pressure from the central government, had requested some time to find a buyer for its stake. The company hoped to make a profit on its share in West Qurna-1, he said. The US firm has opened negotiations with Asian and Russian firms.

The move will end a dispute that has been rumbling since news surfaced last year that the supermajor, defying the central government’s rules, had agreed to develop six blocks in Kurdistan.

The Iraqi central government considers Kurdistan’s production-sharing contracts, judged by investors to be more generous than the technical service contracts on offer in the south, to be illegitimate, and has banned companies operating in the region from participating in future upstream licensing rounds in Iraq. It previously threatened to strip ExxonMobil of its West Qurna-1 contract in response the supermajor’s decision to invest in Kurdistan.

The Baghdad source said ExxonMobil may be walking from its West Qurna-1 contract before it is pushed.

Pressure has been building on the central government to punish ExxonMobil for its investment in Kurdistan, he said. The government knows it could not win a court case if it stripped the US firm of its contract, he said, but could make operations intolerably difficult.

“The government can give them a nightmare,” he said. ExxonMobil’s response was “OK we will leave but give us time.”

ExxonMobil refused to comment when contacted by Petroleum Economist. The Iraqi oil ministry also refused any official comment.

But ExxonMobil’s withdrawal, if confirmed, will throw renewed doubt on Iraq’s ability to maintain upstream momentum.

It also suggests life is growing more difficult for Western international oil companies in the south. Earlier this week, the UK government closed down its Basra consulate. A UK government source told Petroleum Economist that the move was a cost-cutting exercise, saying maintaining three diplomats at a price of £6.5 million ($10.49 million) a year was too great. But sources in Baghdad said the move showed a retreat from the south, where BP and Shell, among other international oil companies (IOCs), have taken large stakes in the upstream.

Hussein Al-Shahristani, the country’s deputy prime minister with oversight of the energy sector, said earlier this week that output had reached 3.4 million barrels a day (b/d), setting another three-decade high.

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has pinpointed Iraq’s four mega-projects – West Qurna is one of them – as critical to global production growth. Iraq will account for 45% of the rise in world output in the coming decades, the agency said.

The West Qurna oilfield, which with reserves of 43 billion barrels is the world’s second largest field, will be developed in two phases. The first phase, West Qurna-1, is operated by an ExxonMobil-Shell joint venture that is contracted to deliver output of 2.25 million b/d. West Qurna-2 is under development by Lukoil, with a 75% stake, and the Iraqi government. It will eventually deliver 1.8 million b/d.

In a briefing to diplomats and selected guests at the UK’s Foreign Office on 15 October, Fatih Birol, the IEA’s chief economist, reiterated that such production growth depended on “consensus” emerging between the Iraq central government and the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG).

A recent agreement between the two, allowing for the central government to pay companies operating in Kurdistan for oil exports, were “encouraging signs” that agreement was possible, Birol said.

However, ExxonMobil’s withdrawal from southern Iraq may reignite the situation– raising questions about the central government’s willingness to compromise with the KRG and its ability to retain the blue-chip investors it needs to increase output significantly. The IEA predicts production will rise to more than 8 million b/d by 2035. By 2015, it will rise to 4.2 million b/d.

Earlier this week, a report in Nefte Compass, a Russia-focused oil-industry newsletter, said that Iraq was considering replacing ExxonMobil at the West Qurna-1 oilfield with Russian firms. Lukoil is already operating the West Qurna-2 project. It was unavailable for comment on 15 October, although a spokesman previously said the company had not been asked to take ExxonMobil’s stake in West Qurna-1.

Rosneft is also considered a potential buyer of ExxonMobil’s stake, according to sources. A deal in the works between BP and Rosneft could see the Russian firm buy all or part of TNK-BP, making it the world’s largest oil company.

Rumours of greater Russian oil involvement in Iraq’s south, home to the country’s largest oilfields, followed a trip to Moscow earlier this month by Iraq’s prime minister, Nuri Al-Maliki. His trip sealed a $4.2 billion arms deal that will see Russia supply the country with attack helicopters and surface-to-air missile systems. Another agreement over the supply of MiG-29 is also in the works. GazpromNeft, another Russian company with a presence in Iraq, denied reports last week that it had frozen its assets in Kurdistan.

ExxonMobil’s departure from Iraq’s south, if confirmed, may also reinforce perceptions that Kurdistan is a more prospective play for IOCs, said the Baghdad source. Its six blocks in the autonomous region would likely be just the base for further expansion through takeovers of smaller operators in Kurdistan, he said.

The move will also have political ramifications, amid persistent divisions between independence-minded Kurds and the Iraqi central government.

A diplomatic source said ExxonMobil had sought to coordinate its departure from Iraq’s south with the US State Department. Last year, the company’s move into Kurdistan happened without such political due diligence, the source said. The US’ stance remains that it backs a united, federal Iraq. The State Department did not respond to questions from Petroleum Economist.


 

  • This story was first published on 16 October and updated throughout on 18 October.
============= Author Mandelsputin View Profile Add to favourites Ignore Date posted Friday 22:44 Subject Re: CJ the enigma.... View parent message Votes for this Posting Voted 29 times. Message It's way past my bedtime but, for one reason or another, my evening got extended and I thought I'd drop by here before I called it a day. When one eyeballs one's own mortality it can have a profound effect. Most of us assume our three-score-years-and-ten and, until we get to the last lap, tend to believe that life stretches before us endlessly and barely give a second thought to the possibility that we could die tomorrow. We think linearly and project linearly and rarely do we prepare ourselves for the possibility of the non-linear event - such as an untimely death at 22 instead of 72. CJ is a genuine and sincere man from what I have been able to discern. But he is also a man who, through sickness, has been forced to face his own mortality. Who, but one who has been there, knows on which track that might put one? For instance, maybe one would be concerned to right some wrongs, either that one has committed or even that one becomes aware of in others; and this could be through offering warnings of dangers perceived, born of personal experience. I am not inclined to dismiss anyone's contributions because on a BB no-one really knows what motivates the poster at the end of a keyboard. Sure, some may have purely selfish motives or even malicious intent; but that doesn't mean all posters with a negative outlook should be tarred with the same brush. Their intentions may be very honourable. I believe CJ's are. My preference is to give everyone the benefit of the doubt and assume that everyone has the best intentions and motives - until proved otherwise. =========== Iraq southern oil exports halted by bad weather - port sources inShare0Share this Email Print Related NewsExxon seeks to quit flagship Iraq oil project Thu, Oct 18 2012Analysis & OpinionGolden Time for Turkey Essential reading: Biden and Ryan dispute economic toll of raising the top tax rates, and more Related TopicsIndustrials » BAGHDAD | Sun Oct 21, 2012 3:10am EDT BAGHDAD Oct 21 (Reuters) - Oil exports from Iraq's southern oilfields have been halted due to bad weather preventing tankers reaching port, and the stoppage may continue through Tuesday, Iraqi oil port sources said on Sunday. "Because of bad weather oil exports have been completely stopped... Tankers cannot reach port because of rough seas and they are concerned about accidents," one Iraqi port official told Reuters. Crude exports from the country's southern oilfields through Basra port were just over 2 million barrels per day before the stoppage, the officials said. (Reporting by Aref Mohammed; writing by Patrick Markey) =========== Upstream Petroleum Contracts: Where the “Rubber Hits the Road” in a Petroleum Regime Posted on October 20, 2012 by Guest Blog| Leave a comment Blog contributed by Jay Park, a partner with Norton Rose, who will be one of the ‘sprinters’ in our booksprint initiative to write “How to Read and Understand Oil Contracts”. Zara Rahman’s recent blog post described OpenOil’s initiative to do a ‘booksprint’ to write a book about “How to Read and Understand an Oil Contract”. I am pleased to be a part of this initiative. Let me explain why. I have been a student of ‘petroleum regimes’ for over thirty years as I have worked on oil & gas projects in forty-five countries. A petroleum regime is the set of rules that govern how a state regulates and manages its petroleum assets. It is comprised of four components: The detail tends to increase as you go from the constitution (which will set out a few simple principles regarding petroleum) through the petroleum law, regulations and the contract. The differences that exist among different petroleum regimes are really quite remarkable. The rules for driving a car differ very little as you travel the world. But petroleum regimes vary widely from country to country. It’s a bit surprising how significant these differences are. The booksprint will be an effort to help explain and describe the ‘host government contract’ component of a petroleum regime. This is the contract between the state and the investor. The other parts of a petroleum regime are important, but the host government contract is where the action happens: the investment will occur, the wells will be drilled, the oil will be produced. This is where the ‘rubber hits the road’, as it were. The wide variation among global petroleum regimes is also reflected in the many different types of host government contracts. There are fundamentally four flavours of host government contract: concessions, joint ventures, production sharing contracts and risk service contracts. In order to distinguish between them, it is necessary to ask two questions: (i) who has the exclusive right to conduct petroleum operations in the contracted area, and (ii) who owns the oil & gas that results from successful operations. Contracts can then be categorized into the four main types as follows: Some states will mix up the features of the four main types to create a ‘hybrid’ host government contract. Consequently, there are many different variations of contracts used around the world. The challenge in writing a book about “How to Read and Understand an Oil Contract” will be to put all these different types of contracts into a context, and identify what is common and what differs among them. We are currently identifying suitable examples from different countries; personally, I like Brazil’s concession, Ghana’s joint venture, Indonesia’s production sharing contract, Iraq’s service contract and Libya’s hybrid production sharing contract as good cases for analysis. I am passionate about petroleum regimes because of the significant impact they have on whether and how a country’s petroleum resources will be explored and developed, and how well the state administers and regulates petroleum activity. My view is that a well-designed, durable petroleum regime (and its host government contract) focuses on seven key factors for the state, three key factors for the investor, and implements an efficient regulatory design: It is my hope that the book “How to Read and Understand an Oil Contract” will elaborate on each of these. Understanding the key components of petroleum contract is a critical step in designing a good and durable petroleum regime, so that exploration, development and production can occur for everyone’s optimal benefit. To find out more about the booksprint, read this two page pdf document, and to pre order your free electronic copy go to http://openoil.net/contracts-booksprint and fill in your email address. Feedback on the project and suggestions for what you’d like to see included can be made by emailing zara.rahman@openoil.net; every useful contribution will be attributed in the printed book. ============== Author sicilian_kan View Profile Add to favourites Ignore Date posted Thursday 14:15 Subject Court Reports Votes for this Posting Voted 81 times. Message Thanks for all the court reports. Very useful for those of us unable to attend. I was particularly interested in the following: "As an observation, the judge questioned a number of SP's arguments in the previous days. Conversely he has agreed with points that MC has made." This interested me because when judgment is passed, if the structure of the judgment follows a barrister's skeleton argument or submissions, the barrister knows that he or she has done a good job. A barrister will want the judge to agree with them throughout the hearing because it is a good indication (but no guarantee) as to what might follow. That is not to say that the barrister has done a bad job if the judge rules against them or if the barrister loses the case. A barrister's job is not to win but to "promote and protect fearlessly and by all proper and lawful means the lay client's best interests and do so without regard to his own interests or to any consequences to himself or to any other person". In addition, it is very much the early stage of the case (no witness evidence yet). But it is very promising to hear that "the judge questioned a number of SP's arguments in the previous days. Conversely he has agreed with points that MC has made". I am relieved that MC is having an easier time (as reported) as I have seen difficult cases where a judge comes down hard on both sides. Anyhow, suffice to say that I am now more optimistic than I was before this case started. Let's hope that my view remains that way once the evidence starts. I very, very much look forward to RW being grilled on the stand early on. It will be, I hope, quite a spectacle. =============== * Exxon signed exploration deal with Kurdistan last October * The US oil company wants to leave giant oilfield in south * Iraq wants Exxon to stay in the south WASHINGTON, Oct 22 (Reuters) - The Obama administration should pressure Exxon Mobil to slow down dealings with Iraqi Kurdistan as they could worsen disputes between Baghdad and the northern province, Iraq's ambassador to the United States said. Exxon angered Baghdad a year ago by signing an exploration deal with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) in the north. The KRG quickly struck similar deals with other global oil companies but the central government in Baghdad deemed all the deals null and void. Disputed areas between partly autonomous Kurdistan and Baghdad are seen as a potential flashpoint as tensions between regions of Iraq rise. "We need the American government to exert some pressure on this company," Jabir Habeb, Iraq's ambassador to the United States, told reporters about Exxon after a panel on Iraq's energy potential at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. The ambassador said he met with a U.S. energy official recently who told him the U.S. government could not apply a lot of pressure on Exxon because the company makes decisions that benefit its shareholders. Habeb said he told the official the issue could cause political and social problems so it should not be seen as a shareholder issue. Exxon did not immediately return a request for comment. The energy company is hoping to exit its flagship West Qurna-1 oilfield project in southern Iraq, diplomatic sources said last week, as profits there are thin. But analysts have said other oil companies from Russia and elsewhere may not have the know-how and resources to maximize production from the giant Qurna field. Habeb said Iraq wants Exxon to stay in the south. "We prefer them to be there and I think the potential of oil in the south of Iraq there's no comparison with the north of Iraq, so I think they understand this fact." The Paris-based International Energy Agency released a report on Iraq this month that said oil production in the south could rise to 6.4 million barrels per day by 2035 in a mid-level scenario. Output could rise to 1.6 million bpd from the north by the same time period ======== Author scaramouche: Eric works as an attorney for UBS. The upshot of the Jones Day US court hearings in June were that JD got all EWs work email. In one such email to Mr Patrick he signed it "Rex Wempen, DIrector UBS Bank", thereby falsely representing UBS. Theses email only reached JD on Friday. They are currently still going through them; a few have been reported here. EW was in court for every session last week. He missed today! =============== Deep in the mire.... scaramouche Thanks again to our various court reporters for some excellent contributions, which are helping us all to fill in some missing pieces of the puzzle. But I wonder if one of them can help me with this query......
From Badeli’s post this evening – “Others will report the details but what struck me was the actual, rather than perceived, scale of the misrepresentation perpetrated by the Wempens as was laid bare in their own emails. The one which to me says it all was sent by Rex on 13 November 2007 claiming that UBS were on the point oh providing the finance Excalibur needed and signing it as though he was a senior UBS employee - all a blatant lie.”
That extract really fascinated me…. So, on 13 November 2007, Rex it seems was prepared to PRETEND that he had funding in place from UBS, who were also coincidentally Eric’s employer (he was a tax attorney there as I understand it). As Rex had no position at all at UBS, if his claim was completely untrue, that alone could surely land him (and Eric) in very deep water, not just with GKP… but from UBS too! Strangely, only a few months later, on 10 April 2008, it seems that UBS was VERY interested. They had amassed a substantial holding in GKP of 19.5 million shares (or 7%) of GKP. http://www.investegate.co.uk/Article.aspx?id=200804110908381463S Although on 1 July 2008, an RNS confirmed that UBS had sold about 1 million shares taking them down to around 18.5 million shares or 6.6% of GKP, they were still then amongst the largest of GKP’s shareholders. http://www.investegate.co.uk/Article.aspx?id=200807021111521268Y However, UBS subsequently disappeared off the radar entirely and I have not been able to find any details in RNS’s or presentations confirming if/when they sold out. Curiously though, this might not be quite as strange as it seems. In July 2008, there were only about 275 million shares in issue. But, as the shares in issue have markedly increased since then, it is feasible that UBS passed through each lower percentage threshold without actually selling any shares, so would not have needed to inform anyone. Indeed, when the 25 May 2010 placing had been completed, there were 672 million shares in issue, and 18.5 million shares would have been slightly less than 3%. So, no further disclosures would have been required anyway. What is surely noteworthy however, is that, whether or not Eric and Rex were corresponding closely with UBS’s investments arm at the time of Rex’s email, UBS did establish a significant interest in GKP in the period between the signing of the Shaikan PSC on 6 November 2007 (without Excalibur) and Todd’s invitation to potential funders in the RNS of 15 October 2008. TK: “The potential farm-out of some of GKP's interest in the Shaikan Block is prudent risk mitigation given our high percentage holding of 75% in this exciting exploration play. Farm outs are also an important tool in managing internal cash generation and future capital commitments, as such Gulf Keystone will continue to assess its wider portfolio, strategy and opportunities in these dynamic times.”' In fact, UBS may have never disappeared entirely from the picture at all, albeit perhaps holding a waiting brief. For example from having only a very small holding in GKP towards the end of 2011, I recall that they held just under 24 million shares by March 2012. I have no idea what they hold now. Anyway, I’m not sure about you, but this all seems to get murkier by the day, and the Wimpey brothers do seem to have contributed rather heavily to the obfuscation. I sincerely hope that Justice Clarke will be able to find his way through the fog! Maybe, when they appear in the witness box, RW and PW will find themselves even deeper in the mire. I assure that I am very far from "in the know" and do not have ANY theory...yet. I am just getting the distinct impression that something in the story that the two Wempens are putting out does not hold together... and that this could be an integral part of GKP's defence. It is looking, to me at least, as very important that,sooner rather than later, the details of ALL BACKERS, at every stage, are made public and queries like this one are swiftly ironed out. Great to see you back BBBS, even if mainly just ‘lurking’ for now. To add to your comments, on 15 October 2008 (the date of the RNS to which you refer) GKP had a share price of 16.25p, 368 million shares in issue, and so a market cap of less than £60 million. If RW’s “heart sank” when he found out that Excalibur had not been included in the Shaikan PSC signed on 6 November 2007, it would not have cost very much to “fund” taking up quite a substantial share in GKP at the time. At least not very much to someone with access to appreciable funds, and well capable of meeting the terms of the PSC. So, where exactly were Rex’s mystery ‘backers’ then? Gone underground perhaps… or presumably, still ‘hedging’ their bets. And what was that figure again that Excalibur believe that their ‘contribution’ towards GKP's incredible progress was actually worth? 2012-09-14 16:13 More TKI court cases..... From what I can see Texas Keystone have been busy in America lately in relation to their part in the Excalibur claim, filing several cases in recent months, presumably by way of some kind of evidence gathering/ fact finding mission. http://dockets.justia.com/search?q=TEXAS+KEYSTONE+INC. Cases listed include: 1) Texas Keystone Inc. v Robert Gordon -filed on 27 June 2012 2) Texas Keystone Inc. v Prime Natural Resources and Jan Weldwijk – filed on 8 June 2012. 3) Texas Keystone Inc. v UBS AG and Christopher Pinho -filed on 7 June 2012 As a layman, I do not feel qualified to try to put this rather complex jigsaw together, but hopefully some of our resident legal beagles (Sicilian_Kan, Elikkos and Dennis) will be able to offer their thoughts as to what is likely to be going on, and whether or not we can yet reasonably conclude who the Excalibur ‘backers’ might be. Personally, I suspect that, while each of the above parties may have played a part, we might still be only scratching the surface here. Hence, perhaps the reason, that the Judge wanted ALL backers…. as well as those even approached by Excalibur for funding… to be revealed. We seem to be entering a very interesting few weeks before the trial starts on Monday October 8 th and I think it worth reminding ourselves of what GKP said in the latest half-yearly report under the short-term outlook. They intend to “Successfully remove the uncertainty caused by the claims asserted by Excalibur”. I sincerely hope they meant it, and that we don’t have to endure several weeks of mindless speculation on these boards. Incidentally, did everyone know that Rex’s birthday is on October 5th, the preceding Friday, when he will be 45 years old. http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/j/o/n/Jerry-W-Jones/ODT2-0039.html I am sure we and the GKP Board of Directors will all be wishing him a very happy birthday, then! GLA, scaramouche AIMHO and please DYOR. GLA, scaramouche === Kandymans1 This is what I found, might be Excal's backer? Not sure though, might be a different Robert Gordon? http://www.lawgazette.co.uk/features/litigation-funding-an-overview-of-a-contentious-area-of-growth Bob Gordon is managing director of 1st Class Legal, which provides both ATE insurance and litigation funding. His firm has been testing the third-party market, lending £12m to fund 17 cases, and plans to announce a ‘dramatically higher’ position next month. http://www.legalcasefunding.com/page12.html ============= The fact that TKI filed for disclosure against Robert Gordon (sales manager at UBS) amongst others says alot for your theory Scara 'If Eric misrepresented himself as a Director of UBS, then I believe that would have been a criminal fraud. - And he was supposed to have worked for UBS as an attorney? What a revelation! No wonder the judge is keen to read the email! You would have to see it to believe it (them).' And no wonder EW was not in Court yesterday........fear of being arrested for fraud? ========= Q&A: Iraq analyst Raad Alkadiri Members of the Iraqi Parliament gather for the formation of a new government on December 21, 2010, in Baghdad. Since its formation, Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's government has narrowly survived a series of political crises. (ALI AL-SAADI/AFP/Getty Images) By Ben Lando of Iraq Oil Report Published October 22, 2012 As Iraq's oil sector continues to grow, its biggest obstacle may be the country's political volatility, as legislative reforms are being held hostage amidst deeply entrenched battles over how to interpret the Constitution and the definition of federalism. Nearly 10 years after the overthrow of Saddam Hussein, the country has lurched from one crisis to the next. Its path has been determined less by the careful policy planning of stable institutions, and far more by the raw dynamics of identity... =============== RSS Gulf Keystone Petrol (GKP) Add to Alerts list Print Mail a friend Annual reports Friday 11 April, 2008 Gulf Keystone Petrol Holding(s) in Company Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ld 11 April 2008 Not for release, publication or distribution in or into jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom and Bermuda where to do so would constitute a contravention of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction 11 April 2008 GULF KEYSTONE PETROLEUM LIMITED ('Gulf Keystone' or 'the Company') Holding(s) in Company The Company was informed on 10th April 2008 that UBS AG London Branch is interested in 19,530,605 ordinary shares in the Company, representing 7.01 per cent. of the issued share capital of the Company. Enquiries Gulf Keystone Petroleum: +44 (0) 20 7514 1400 Todd Kozel, Executive Chairman RBC Capital Markets +44 (0) 20 7653 4667 Sarah Wharry Tristone: +44 (0) 207 399 2470 Simon Ashby-Rudd Citigate Dewe Rogerson: +44 (0) 20 7638 9571 Media: Martin Jackson Analysts: Kate Delahunty or visit: www.gulfkeystone.com This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange ============= Wednesday 02 July, 2008 Gulf Keystone Petrol Holding in Company RNS Number : 1268Y Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ld 02 July 2008  Not for release, publication or distribution in or into jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom and Bermuda where to do so would constitute a contravention of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction 2 July 2008 GULF KEYSTONE PETROLEUM LIMITED ('Gulf Keystone' or 'the Company') Notification of Major Interests in Shares The Company was notified on 1 July 2008 by UBS Investment Bank ('UBS') that, following an acquisition of the Company's shares on 27 June 2008, UBS was interested in 18,473,486 shares representing 6.63% of the Company's issued share capital. UBS's shares in the Company are beneficially owned as follows: Shareholder(s) No of shares held % of issued capital UBS AG London Branch 18,473,486 6.63% Enquiries Gulf Keystone Petroleum: +44 (0) 20 7514 1400 Todd Kozel, Executive Chairman Ewen Ainsworth, Chief Financial Officer RBC Capital Markets: +44 (0) 20 7653 4667 Andrew Smith Sarah Wharry Tristone Capital Limited: +44 (0) 20 7355 5800 Simon Ashby-Rudd Majid Shafiq Citigate Dewe Rogerson: +44 (0) 20 7638 9571 Martin Jackson George Cazenove or visit: www.gulfkeystone.com This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange ============= Discussion VotesAll1+2+3+4+5+10+20+50+ 18-10-12 Where's the prikk* when you need him? * (sic): AKA "A One Man Band, which is what RW is and was" (MC) AKA "an instrument that might be used in the performance of both sharp practise - and hara-kiri" (BBBS) From Gulf Keystones's RNS of 15 October 2008: http://online.hemscottir.com/ir/gkp/ir.jsp?page=news-item&item=68242735375733 'Todd Kozel, Executive Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Gulf Keystone said: ... "The potential farm-out of some of GKP's interest in the Shaikan Block is prudent risk mitigation given our high percentage holding of 75% in this exciting exploration play. Farm outs are also an important tool in managing internal cash generation and future capital commitments, as such Gulf Keystone will continue to assess its wider portfolio, strategy and opportunities in these dynamic times." Cake and eat it indeed Your Lordship. GLA, BBBS P.S. Sorry, couldn't resist, my apologies to whom it may concern - back to lurk ====== Doctorh Good to see BBBS reappearing, and it has caused a few ripples amongst the bashers! I laughed out loud when Blue Horseshoe claims he has made 'a tenuous point at best' - on the contrary, the point made by BBBS this morning, in quoting the 2008 RNS, is in my view the crux of the matter, and central to the whole farce that is currently being played out in court 15. It really is as simple as this - if Rex had seriously wanted to invest in Kurdistan assets, and had the financial capacity to do so, there were numerous opportunities for him to have been involved. He can’t on the one hand pretend that ‘his heart sank’ in November 2007 when he was excluded from the contract, when on the other hand he could have taken a plethora of other opportunities to gain a significant financial interest on very favourable terms, well before the first oil discovery. If, as he claims, his company was in a position to have taken 30% of the PSC, then he could certainly have invested via the 2008 farm in offer, various placings or even, quite simply, buying shares on the open market as so many fore-sighted private investors did. The problem with the above, of course, is that it assumes two things. First, that he had the financial wherewithal( The necessary means, especially financial means) to do so, and secondly that he had the appetite and capacity for risk. Clearly, 2007 Kurdistan was essentially wildcat territory - one had to accept the possibility that if the drill had been a duster that most if not all of that investment would have been lost. The reality is that for the past 10 years Rex has run a company that has made no money (or at least, none that has been declared on a profit and loss account) and yet he is trying to convince the Court that he was in a position to raise the finance and risk in order to fund thirty per cent of GKP’s costs to date? It is worth remembering that during the period we are talking about, 2008-9, we pretty much endured global financial meltdown. Governments were bailing out banks and everyone involved in corporate finance was in a bit of a tailspin. They were hardly likely to be handing over tens of millions to Rex to help with his wildcat Iraq adventures! He may have a modest claim for an introducer’s fee, but even that is fairly tenuous. He was hardly the first bloke on the planet to think there might be a bit of oil up for grabs in Kurdistan. Quite simply, he sat on the sidelines waiting to see if GKP discovered oil, and then launched his claim. Unfortunately for Rex, I think he is about to discover that business doesn’t work like that – you can’t have all the upside with none of the risk. That would be like having your cake and eating it (where have I heard that recently?!) By all accounts Mr Justice Clarke is clearly getting a little tetchy about the rather flimsy Excalibur argument - I would be very surprised if this wasn’t put to bed quite quickly, at which point I suspect it will be open season as far as GKP are concerned….. I wouldn’t mind betting (in fact, I have, quite substantially - by virtue of my huge long position!) that there’s an awful lot of news due, and big players waiting in the wings ready to show their hand, pending completion of this court case. =========== "Rex would not have secured 10 million backing if he had no case". I disagree. The backers have had the opportunity to manipulate the market and therebye cash in on investors' concerns and fears. They could have already made a fortune out of this, regrdless of the outcome of this trial. = there is either a case to be heard. or Someone is making serious Money from the SP to more than cover the court costs. or RW is a backed by the big boys who want to supress the sp for as long as possible, what is 10m when you plan to spend billions buying gkp. or this is another attempt to keep the SP low untill true value of GKP can be realised e.g O&G Law. I mean 10 - 12 weeks for a case that seems to have very little substance??? nothing would suprise me. === ws 'I wonder whether the airline pilot that flew Toddy boy into Kurdistan is also seeking a share as without his services, Todd would never have arrived in Kurdistan.' Now we know why RW walked to Kurdistan......... === I'll keep this short - A one man band like Rex doe snot have personal worth to fund Shaikan in the early stages. And not surprisingly - does TK. Both men when taken on equal standing are just 'individuals'. But hang on a mo - TK has a company called GKP which is listed on the stock market. He can present the deal to shareholders and see if they want to carry the risk and fund the ops. TK himself will just take bonus shares, large salary and contribute virtually no cash of his own in this matter. And that's the difference between Rex and TK. One had a company with funding sources and the other had nothing. The KRG saw this and clearly said NO to any 3rd party association with a company "excalibur' which clearly had no major shareholders and no funding sources. However - when you take this situation of opportunity at face value, Rex is no different to TK. Both had zero money to invest in kurdistan but one found a way to sell the opportunity to shareholders and by doing so got a free carry himself. Rex may argue that had he been given the 30% interest in the psc or GKP, then he too would have had a free carry - just like TK. Trouble for poor old Rex is that he did not formally farm into Shaikan, nor did become a director of GKP. In fact - as far as anyone can see - he's a no-body, with a business that has done nothing for the last ten years. I wonder whether the Security detail/team that escorted Todd to his first meeting with the KRG in Erbil back in 2005 or 2006 etc are also seeking a share in shaikan? After all - Todd would never have made that meeting without them lol! I wonder whether the airline pilot that flew Toddy boy into Kurdistan is also seeking a share as without his services, Todd would never have arrived in Kurdistan. I wonder is the cheff at the local Kurd hotel is also seeking a share too - without his food, todd would have starved and been incapable of signing any deals. I could go on and on... Just because you had 'some' involvement in early dealings or services does not buy you 30% of a publically listed company in retrospect lol! The case is a farqing joke. Gloster knew that and I suspect Clarke will not be far behind. HUB === That's a good question actually. The best thing to do is wait for the close of day. For example, I was expecting 185p to act as support. The fact that it's been down to 181p intraday doesn't mean that 185p failed. As long as it closes the day above 185p than that still counts as a support holding. However, if it ever comes back to this level ata later date then it'll be 181p which will be the support level. Always wait for close of day. The same with resistance - if it spikes up intraday and closes below then it's a failure to break out. If it closes above then it's a breakout (but these can still be false). The test to check if a close below support or above resistance is valid is to see what happens when the SP returns to the breakout level. If it bounces away from it again then the breakout is valid and the SP should continue in the direction of the break. Example: Let's imagine that GKP SP closes below 185p support. We need to wait until the SP returns to 185p at a later date (could be a day or a few days or more). If it closes back above 185p then it was a false break. If it hits 185p and then drops back down then it's a valid break and 185p becomes resistance. Hope that helps...(it's easier with pictures) =================== British ExxonMobil oil chief 'assassinated' in Brussels street Exclusive: Nicholas Mockford, a British executive for the oil company ExxonMobil has been shot dead in front of his wife in an assassination-style killing in Brussels. Image 1 of 2 Nicholas Mockford Image 1 of 2Nicholas Mockford, in the blue coat, with his successful ExxonMobil sailing team after claiming victory in a Channel race last year By Duncan Gardham, Bruno Waterfield and Emily Gosden 8:11PM BST 25 Oct 2012 Belgian police have imposed a news blackout after Nicholas Mockford, 60, was shot as he left an Italian restaurant in Neder-over-Heembeek, a suburb of the capital. The executive was shot three times, once as he lay on the ground, after leaving the Da Marcello restaurant in Rue de Beyseghem at around 10pm on Oct 14. His wife, Mary, was left beaten and covered in blood. Mr Mockford died on the way to hospital. Witnesses said they saw the couple walk across the street to their car, a silver Lexus 4x4, before shots were fired. The attack was said to have happened very quickly and Mrs Mockford was left cradling her husband in the street, shouting for help. According to reports, two men were seen running away carrying a motorcycle helmet. Related Articles British ExxonMobil executive 'shot protecting wife after violent mugging' 26 Oct 2012 Police hunt two men after oil chief "assassinated" in Brussels street 26 Oct 2012 Oil chief murder 'may have been professional hit' 26 Oct 2012 Initially police said they were not excluding any possibilities, including a carjacking, but Mr Mockford's car was not stolen. The Belgian prosecutor's office said last night that there was a "judicial instruction" from Martine Quintin, the investigating judge, that meant they could give no "explanation" and no detail about the killing. "This is usual in such a serious murder investigation," a spokesman said. Mr Mockford had worked for the company since the 1970s, and was a technical support manager in “intermediates technology” for ExxonMobil Chemicals, Europe. He was a keen sailor and was the skipper of an Exxon team who won first prize in a race in the Channel last year aboard their yacht Musette. He was also interested in motor cycling. Mr Mockford had been married to his second wife, who is Belgian, for 15 years, and had three grown-up children from his first marriage, all of whom live in Britain. He was brought up in Leicestershire and had last lived in this country in Chichester, but had been abroad for some years, mostly in Belgium and Singapore. One family member told The Daily Telegraph he believed Mr Mockford had been killed in a professional hit. The relation, who asked not to be named, said: "We are all confused about what has happened. Nick was a genuinely lovely, clean-cut, mild mannered, family man. "I don't think he would put up a fight or argue with someone trying to steal his company car. "He was shot so calmly and so quickly, it smacks horribly of a professional hit, but we can't fathom why. He isn't the type to cave in to blackmail and it just doesn't compute." A spokesman for ExxonMobil said: "We are shocked by the tragic death of one of our employees on Sunday, October 14 in Brussels. "Our thoughts are with his family, friends and colleagues and we are supporting them as best we can at this very difficult time." The relation said Mrs Mockford was recovering from the ordeal and had not been badly hurt. "He was always very tight-lipped about what he did, even when sitting around with the family," the relation added. ============= Bonobo77 Jeez, I'm fifth on the ranking list. I was second at one point! I have no financial qualifications ... no geological background (other than researching the glaciology of Iceland for a novel) ... and - other than reading 'The Prize' - I'm barely informed on the tussle for 'Big Oil'. BBBS knows his oil. As does Ren. Oilman's smelt the smoke from a Kurdish well. The 'rankings' are bhollocks* ... these boards are populated by confidence tricksters ... and the sooner you understand your own appetite for risk and gauge your own understanding of the companies in which you entrust your cash, the better. Never EVER EVER EVER invest on the spur of the moment and in reaction to ANYTHING posted on this board. Take a big view. A dispassionate view. And stick to it. You'll probably do alright. (*Oirish for clackers) =============== Hi All, I was lucky enough to get the chance to go to the court proceedings yesterday and would highly recommend it. There have been lots of excellent reports from court yesterday that give a really good feel. I just intend to add one thing. All caveats apply, my interpretation, no legal training, may have misunderstood. The first part, before Rex took the stand, concerned the ongoing attempts to access emails sent between Robert Gordon (go-between) and Prime in the US courts. It seems that documents has been ordered to be produced but there was delay over whether there would be a breach of priviledge between Excalibur and Cadwallader ( who had given them legal advice). There was argument over who should vet the documents and remove any as necessary, either Clifford Chance (for Excal) or DLA Piper (for Prime) and even whether it would be documents produced or a summary. Upshot was, the judge wanted the original documents, vetted by Clifford Chance. This shouldn't hold things up and could be done overnight, said Simon Picken. So, hopefully the Prime/Robert Gordon emails will now be available. If they are anything like as insightful as the UBS emails, then they'll make more ammunition for Mr Gaisman. ========= Mandelsputin Prior to funding a case, it's almost certain that the third party funder would carry out their due diligence and consider very carefully the strengths and weaknesses of the claim. No matter what the likely returns (even 75%) they are unlikely to agree to fund a hopeless claim. I don't buy into all these conspiracy theories that the real intention of the backers might be to manipulate the market and the sp. I believe the backers to be legitimate providers of such services and therefore we have a real tough case ahead of us, however, I also believe, from what I've read and heard, Excalibur's case for both legal and evidential reasons, is not as strong as our case and that's why I'm still invested. RS6. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I think it is important to remember that this case was originally brought with the intention of seeking arbitration in the US where there is a much lower burden of proof required, discovery is minimal, and losing plaintiffs do not have to pick up a defendant's costs - thus settlement is often the least expensive option whatever the merits of the case. It was Excal's blunder that they overplayed their hand by seeking a freezing injunction in the UK courts which allowed Judge Gloster to rule that the UK courts were the natural forum for the main issues to be tried. Whereas the merits (or lack thereof) of Excal's claim may have forced a pre-hearing settlement in the ICC in NY, the same was not true of litigation in the UK courts. ============ Jonnyroyale for me anyway, I'm forced to sell more shares for personal reasons at this proxy price due to these effin chancers... This case appears to be a farce and without merit and yet continues to drag on through the excruciatingly slow British legal system.. No doubt some hedge fund will be happy to pick up mine and others shares and sell them at multiples after this case is concluded succesfully... I was hoping an early settlement for a few bob would have left me in a better position, unfortunately not. Maybe that was me "building castles in the sky"... A sincerely hope that the greedy soandso's behind this case get found out, but alas as is often the case the rich get richer and the poor just dream about it... Good luck to all of those who actually manage to retain their holding of this stock when it finally makes it to a decent sp... === Dingle Unfortunately I could only stay for an hour, but RW under heavy cross examination from JG. JG quotes to RW "you're making this up aren't you?" "That's not an answer" "Untruthful" "Empty boast" RW in response saying it was "positive salesmanship" And the judge at one point saying to RW "You don't need to tell us the Republicans are a political party in the United States" ====

Thursday, September 22, 2011

Iraq Oil Report-Q&A:Lukoil's Vitaly Novozhilov

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Date posted Wednesday 21:36
Subject Iraq Oil Report-Q&A:Lukoil's Vitaly Novozhilov
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Q&A: Lukoil's Vitaly Novozhilov
http://www.iraqoilreport.com/business/companies/qa-lukoils-vitaly-novozhilov-6214/
Lukoil's deputy director in Basra, Vitaly Novozhilov. (ALI ABU IRAQ/Iraq Oil Report)

By ALI ABU IRAQ of Iraq Oil Report
Published September 21, 2011

BASRA - The Russian oil firm Lukoil has faced its share of challenges in its quest to develop the super-giant West Qurna 2 oil field, but now the company is confident it can deliver on its massive contract.

Of all the fields awarded in the 2009 bidding rounds, the deal for West Qurna 2, which holds 12.9 billion barrels of proven reserves, will pay out the lowest per-barrel profit. Along with its junior partner, Norway's Statoil, Lukoil's bid included a remuneration fee of just $1.15 per barrel.

Since winning that contract, Lukoil has faced many of the challenges that have slowed the progress of other foreign oil companies in Iraq, where decades of war and sanctions have ravaged the country's infrastructure and institutional capacity. In April, Lukoil announced it would not begin production until 2013, a year behind schedule.

In an interview with Iraq Oil Report, Lukoil's deputy director in Basra, Vitaly Novozhilov, said that the company remains committed to that timetable. He emphasized that Lukoil expects to hit its production plateau target of 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) by 2017, as its contract stipulates.
Novozhilov also discussed the fate of the oil field's associated gas. Iraq has been negotiating a controversial deal that would make Shell the operator of the prospective Basra Gas Company, which would develop much of Basra's associated that is currently flared due to lack of infrastructure.

Ali Abu Iraq: When did your work begin and when do you expect to begin production?

Vitaly Novozhilov: The first group of Lukoil personnel made it to Iraqi territory in 2010 and began work on the project. Now the company is conducting the preliminary work needed to extract oil, with the help of South Oil Company, and we will continue with our plan, which was ratified by the Iraqi government.

In 2013 we will extract the first barrel of oil, to reach a production rate of 1.8 million barrels a day by the year 2017. But 2013 is the actual beginning of production.

AAI: What challenges need to be overcome before you can meet that goal?

VN: Of course, as I mentioned, the volume of oil production will be very large. At this time the infrastructure currently in southern Iraq is unable to absorb such quantities of oil. Therefore, the project should also consider building new infrastructure, including oil and gas pipelines, storage tanks, and other engineering facilities.

AAI: Does your contract allow Lukoil to develop the associated gas? Or is this the responsibility of the Basra Gas Company, which Iraq expects to establish soon?

VN: All the oil that is extracted, along with the associated gas, belongs to South Oil Company. We have to offer all the gas extracted to the South Oil Company, and it would make a decision in this regard.

AAI: Has the security environment in Basra caused you any problems or concerns?

VN: First of all, I would like to say that the Iraqi people respected and still respect the representatives of the Russian people. We frankly enjoy good hospitality, and we sense there is a good feeling about the Russian staff working in this region. So, as Russians, we have not yet faced any security problems with the people of the region, and our relationship will strengthen over time and become a more profound friendship.

AAI: How is your relationship with the local population near the oil field?

VN: It is well known that the West Qurna 2 area is populated, and there are more than 70,000 people, including a large number of tribes.

In cooperation with South Oil Company, we have established good relationships with both young people and elders. We have a direct frank dialogue, and we have reached an agreement with the tribes located there. If there is anything that requires clarification, we meet and discuss topics that require clarification. Through all the negotiations and dialogues we have had between the company and the community, no problems have been encountered so far. We have overcome all of the difficulties.
AAI: What are the problems that have needed solving?

VN: There are a large number of farmers who grow wheat, barley and other plants, and we cannot execute our project without compensating them for their crops and farms. For the purpose of compensation to local farmers, the Prime Minister (Nouri al-Malki) decided to establish a compensation committee in Basra.

The issue of compensation is up to the Iraqi government and the company is not responsible for this. But we do have the expertise in the issue of compensation in different countries, so we offered our expertise with respect to compensation, which we gained in the rest of the world, to the government of Iraq.
(The committee) started its work in Basra a month ago.

AAI: Is Lukoil supporting any projects to support the development of West Qurna 2, like a power plant? If so, will electricity generation be connected to the national power grid?

VN: According to the development plan of West Qurna 2, there must be a power plant for the development and operation of the field. The development of the field is linked to South Oil Company, so they make their decisions and we have to adhere to their orders. So, if there are decisions and directions to connect the station to the national grid, then of course the company shall abide by such guidance.
Lukoil is also undertaking projects in the local community, including a plan to build sports stadiums in the West Qurna area; to provide hospitals with different medical equipment; and to provide local schools with desks and supplies.

AAI: What has the company done to hire local Iraqi workers?

VN: We have only accepted a small number of locals to our Lukoil staff. However, Lukoil has concluded contracts with several companies, and those companies have approached and appointed a large number of local workers, so the project has up to 500 local staff by now.

(The development contract includes) certain requirements for the purpose of developing the skills of local staff to become professionals, and the company is meeting those obligations


======


Call to freeze Kuwiti gas contract - MP
10/9/2011 5:38 PM

BAGHDAD / Aswat al-Iraq: White Iraqiya bloc MP Alia Nsaif called on the government to freeze Seeba Gas Field, which was initially signed with a Kuwaiti investment company, in an attempt to pressure Kuwait into discontinuing the implementation of the Mobarak terminal.

In a media statement made by the bloc today, as was received by Aswat al-Iraq, MP Nsaif added that the "response is to freeze oil contracts, particularly Seeba gas field, of which the contract is scheduled to expire in 2031.

"Kuwait is interested in the revenues of the gas field, making the best way to press Kuwait freezing the contract," she added.

The Iraqi government signed the contract for the Seeba gas field with Kuwait Energy, which was established in 2005.

She pointed out that boycotting Kuwaiti commodities should be attached to governmental directives to freeze these contracts.

Kuwait announced last April the building of Mobarak terminal one year after Iraq's announcement of intentions to build the Greater Fao Port.

Iraq rejected the project and demanded Kuwait abandon the scheme, but the latter refused these demands as "baseless."

====

Iraq oil hub Basra wants bigger say, more autonomy

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BASRA, Iraq | Mon Dec 5, 2011 12:46pm GMT

(Reuters) - Officials in Iraq's southern oil hub Basra are trying to cancel a $17 billion (10 billion pounds) Shell gas deal because they want a bigger say, highlighting the pressure on central government to ease its control over the provinces.

Basra, where dozens of international oil companies signed up to develop some of Iraq's largest oilfields, is increasingly restless with the slow pace of development in the province and wants more control over its natural resources and revenues.

Demands for more provincial power have simmered for years in Iraq, split by ethnic, sectarian and tribal tensions. But the Basra push and an autonomy drive from Salahuddin province threaten to stir tensions as the last U.S. troops withdraw.

The final contract with Royal Dutch Shell and Mitsubishi to capture flared gas in three southern Iraqi oilfields was signed on November 24 despite objections from the Basra local council that it was not included in talks or the deal's signing.

Officials from the Basra Provincial Council filed a lawsuit against the Iraqi Oil Ministry on November 25 demanding the cancellation of the gas agreement.

"In principle, we don't have any problem with developing the gas but when the contract is signed, there has to be an article that shows the provincial council has agreed ... Unfortunately, we did not know anything about this contract," said Sabah al-Bazouni, head of the Basra Provincial Council.

"Basra is the most suitable province to become an autonomous region."

Regional autonomy would give the province more power over finances, administration and laws, and an upper hand in supervising public property, which could loosen Baghdad's grip on the oil and gas sector.

The legal case is unlikely to deter Shell and delay the project, but it raises concerns about future disputes over oil and gas rights in Iraq, which is struggling to rebuild after years of violence just as Washington prepares for a full troop withdrawal by the end of December.

"Just as the constitution gave rights to the region, it also gave similar rights to the producing provinces ... Today, the Kurdish region signs a deal with ExxonMobil and the central government objects, it is double standards," said Bazouni.

Minority Kurds in the north of Iraq have enjoyed semi-autonomy for years since Western powers imposed a no-fly zone after the 1991 Gulf War. The Kurdish north is now seen as a model for other regions seeking more autonomy.

Iraqi Kurdistan was able to attract foreign investment and provide its residents with better security and living standards than in the rest of Iraq, where bombings and power cuts are a part of citizens' everyday lives.

But the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and Baghdad are locked in a row over land and oil. The central government has objected to a recent deal between the KRG and U.S. oil giant ExxonMobil to explore for oil in the northern region.

Despite that, officials in Basra look to the KRG's experience and blame the lack of progress on political wrangling in Baghdad and rivalry among the Shi'ite Muslim, Sunni Muslim and Kurdish parties, each jostling for more power.

"Part of what drove us to demand regional autonomy is that political problems are usual in Baghdad not in Basra, where the governing parties are a known quantity," said Ghanem Abdul-Amir al-Maliki, a member of Basra Provincial Council.

"It is clear that the Kurdistan region is stable to a large degree because the governing parties there are a known factor ... In Baghdad, everyone is trying to please his own party on the account of others. We want to get rid of the political infighting in Baghdad by setting up a region."

SHARE OF OIL WEALTH

Provinces need a public referendum and parliamentary approval to attain regional autonomy. Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, who took part in writing the constitution in 2005, supports powerful central government.

His government has tried to quieten the autonomy movement, partly out of concern that it could lead to instability as the U.S. troop withdrawal picks up pace. The remaining 10,000 troops are scheduled to leave before December 31.

In October, the mainly Sunni Salahuddin province symbolically decided to declare the area autonomous. The move was criticised by Maliki.

In the mainly Shi'ite oil hub of Basra, autonomy talk has bubbled for years. Basra sent a formal request for autonomy more than a year ago, but has had no response from Baghdad.

The southern city used to be called "The Venice of the Middle East," but now, Basra's crisscrossed canals are filthy pools of stagnant water filled with heaps of rubbish.

Roads are damaged and only a few hours of electricity are provided every day.

Most of Iraq's oil exports come from the fields around Basra, but residents are fed up with shortages of power, water, jobs and housing. They complain they have seen little benefit from the oil wealth.

"Federalism is the solution. It has been eight years and Basra is still the same. The central government was not able to solve the problem of the electricity, water and other services in Basra," said Raied Khoudair, 34, a government employee.

"Until when Basra will remain the cow that Iraq milks for everything, and gets nothing from Iraq? We see the development in the Kurdistan region and the prosperity they live in, we are no less than them."

(Additional reporting by Aref Mohammed; writing by Rania El Gamal; editing by Elizabeth Piper)


====================

CORRECTED-BRIEF-Guide Exploration to buy certain natural gas properties Wed, Jan 04 17:06 PM EST- Jan 4 (Reuters) - Guide Exploration Ltd : * Announces agreement to purchase long life natural gas properties and $36.6 million bought deal equity financing * Deal for $61.5 million * The properties are currently producing approximately 20 mmcf/d of sweet natural gas (3,330 boe/d) * Says acquired properties are accretive on both a production and reserves per share basis * Acquisition will be funded by bought deal equity financing of $36.6 mln,co's credit facilities * Says acquired properties are expected to be accretive, on a cash flow per share basis, in 2012 * Says based on field production report estimates, 2011 exit production rate was approximately 12,000 boe/d * Says average 2012 production is expected to range from 15,800 to 16,600 boe/dUPDATE 1-Guide Exploration to buy natural gas properties for C$61.5 mlnWed, Jan 04 17:48 PM ESTJan 4 (Reuters) - Intermediate oil and natural gas company Guide Exploration Ltd said it agreed to buy certain natural gas properties in northwestern Alberta from a senior peer for C$61.5 million.============Gas fuels Kurdistan's power politicsThe processing facilities run by the Sharjah-based company Dana Gas at the Khor Mor field in Iraqi Kurdistan. (BEN VAN HEUVELEN/Iraq Oil Report)By BEN VAN HEUVELEN of Iraq Oil Report Published January 30, 2012 The Kurdistan region is emerging as a rare beacon of Iraqi stability and development – and while the most heralded reason for its success has been security, another key factor has been the creation of an electricity sector.The progress has been rapid. After the fall of Saddam Hussein, Iraq's central government began sending between 150 and 200 megawatts of electricity from Kirkuk up to the Kurdish centers of Erbil and Sulaimaniya – enough to give residents just a few hours of power every...===============SGC founded in 1983 by several companies such as Japanese Chioda, registered in 30th Jun/ 1998Productive Units of SGCNGL1, NGL2 in Khor al Zubair, built in 1983 by French Technip , capacity of 350 MMSCFD, the main function is to separate hydrocarbon liquids (broad-cut) from feed gas which extracted from the fields of southern rumaila and the product of dry gas, where send it to LPG where as dry gas use as a fuel inside, complex and operate other factories such as electricity, fertility, petrochemical plant, iron and steeel, which distributed by pipelines.Unit of Liquid Separating in Northern RumailaSimilar as above , capacity of 680MMCFD feed gas, extracted from the fields of Northern Rumaila. The broad-cut that produce from this unit is sent to LPG in Khor-Al-Zubair.LPG Units in the center of companyCapacity of 260T/ H to produce liquified propane, butane gas and trade gasoline for export through umm al Qasr, some percent distributed local refineries to improve gasoline specifications and use as fuel of vehicles.Bulk Storage and ExportIRT, IST, Cryogenic Tanks. This unit store and export propane, butane and gasoline. Stored in concrete reservoirs at low temperatures until shipping them by oil tankers. At present, the reservoirs are using as an additional energy for storage of liquid gas then pumped to cities by pipelines of reflexive pumping towards middle and north.Liquid Gas Loading PortCapacity of 480,000 cubic meters per hour for export the ultimate products by gas tankers and receive liquid gas and gasoline to meet domestic need.Committe of Gas TreatmentIt consists of compressor stations of southern and northern Rumaila which are affiliated to SGC. Jan1/ 2010.Compressor Stations in southern Rumaila are 4 stationsCenter Stations, Southern Stations, Al-Shamiah Stations, and Al_Grenat Stations, they receive first stage gas and other stage from separating gas stations then dehydrated it to decrease humidity ratio.SGCO_Office2009@SGCIRAQ.comWWW.SGCIRAQ.COM===Iraq's Oil Refineries to increase productivity beginning of this yearText size BAGHDAD: The productivity of Iraqi Oil Refineries is expected to increase in the beginning of the current year, with oil product that would cover a large part of the local needs for those products," the Oil Ministry's Official Spokesman said on Saturday."The Iraqi oil refineries have produced an average daily product petroleum (benzine) that had reached 12 millions and 700,000 barrels, whilst the gas-oil daily product had reached 19 million liters"Iraq had produced 7 millions and 800,000 liters of kerosene per day,," Assem Jihad told Aswat al-Iraq news agency, confirming that the said products would exceed the local needs for the oil products.He pointed out that "Iraq had produced 7 millions and 800,000 liters of kerosene per day," stressing that "the increase achieved in the oil products had been achieved thanks to the increased production by the oil refineries in the north, center and southern Iraq, and the improvement of the productivity and the maintenance of their units that helped to raise their productive capacity."Iraq imports 250,000 plastic gas cylindersText size BAGHDAD: Spokesman of the Iraqi Oil Ministry Asim Jihad announced that 250,000 plastic gas cylinders are to be imported within the 2012 budget.Jihad told Aswat al-Iraq that these cylinders will be equipped with a certain un-disposable material to prevent forgery and cheating so that to know the original from forged ones.He added that the ministry observed the entrance of 1 and a half million gas cylinders that contravened Iraqi standards.Jihad pointed out that the ministry imported 100,000 plastic gas cylinders.© Aswat Aliraq 2012==================.Oil project reveal the establishment of 24 tanks with a capacity of 350 thousand barrels Wednesday, February 1, 2012 14:36 Hits: 390 Twilight News / revealed the Ministry of Oil, Wednesday, has announced establishment of 24 oil reservoirs to accommodate all of which 350 thousand barrels, indicating it is the process of establishment of the four floating platforms export capacity of 850 thousand barrels each day.He said ministry spokesman Assem Jihad, the oil's "Twilight News", "The Oil Ministry and within its plan to increase the export capacity of Iraq's oil plans to establishment of 24 oil tanks can each of which 350 thousand barrels."Iraq is seeking through the development of oil fields and presented to the international companies, to reach the production rate of at least 11 million barrels of crude oil per day within the next six years, and to 12 million barrels per day after the addition of the quantities produced national effort of the other fields.And the Jihad, "The coming days will witness the establishment of 4 floating platforms on the southern ports and the ability of export 850 thousand barrels per day for each platform."The sources in the Ministry of Oil have shown, earlier, Iraq is expected to start exporting oil from the new port in the Gulf within ten days after the postponement of the opening of the end of the link and test tubes. Iraq currently produces about three million barrels per day while exports averaged 2.165 million barrels per day last year, according to data of Iraqi oil marketing company "Sumo."==============Chromotographic Gas AnalysisFEED GAS, Wet Purified Gas Pressure 3,18 Mpa, 500mlGas Pressure: 32.43 Kg/cm2, 32.12Gas Temp: 15 deg c. 30N 0.95, 0.73CO2 1.25, 0.86H2S 0.6, 2.5ppmvMETHANE 68.3, 70.42ETHANE 10.57, 15.37PROPANE 8.91, 7.93I-BUTANE 1.68. 1.01N-BUTANE 4.14, 2.34I-PENTANE0.98, 0.44N-PENTANE 1.06, 0.45HEXANES 0.88, 0.24HEPTANES 0.46, 0.10OCTANES 0.19, 0.07NONANES 0.03, 0.04TOTAL 100.00Gas Sp Grv calculated@15.6 =0.8782, 0.7955Gas M. Wt. calculated 25.44, 23.04Density Lbs/Scf=0.0668 . 0.0605Note: Concentration of H2s was measured at GC and Drager

===\\Tuesday, May 29, 2012 | 07:01 Beirut Subscribe to NOW Lebanon RSS feeds

NOW News
Iraq's Basra to make renewed push for autonomy
May 28, 2012 share
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A top politician in Iraq's oil-rich Basra province moved on Monday to give the area more autonomy from the central government, three years after the failure of a similar bid.

Basra provincial council chief Sabah al-Bazzouni told reporters he was making the push because of a prolonged political crisis that has seen Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki threatened with a vote of no confidence and criticism that he has centralized power.

"We will call the members of the provincial councils, and the heads of the provincial councils, to announce a southern region," Bazzouni told a news conference in Basra.

The vast majority of the country's oil exports, upon which Iraq's budget is almost entirely dependent, pass through Basra.

"If they do not respond to this call, we will announce the region of Basra," Bazzouni said.

Iraq's constitution allows for any province or provinces to become an autonomous region, like the three-governorate Kurdish region in the country's north, by way of a referendum.

All that is required to trigger such a plebiscite is the approval by a tenth of the province's voters, or a third of that province's provincial council members.

In January 2009, Basra launched a petition to turn itself into an autonomous region, but failed to collect enough signatures.

Bazzouni said he was launching the effort for greater autonomy because of a protracted political crisis in Iraq, which has seen the Shia-led authorities issue an arrest warrant for the Sunni vice president.

Several key political leaders from various ethnic backgrounds and political parties have accused Maliki of violating the tenets of a power-sharing deal, and have threatened him with a vote of no-confidence.

In the run-up to the row, three majority Sunni Arab provinces in Iraq's north and west either voted to become regions or threatened to do so, but their calls for a referendum have so far languished.
@yesar @Annahar Most interesting aspect is Buzuni talks abt governors and councils in plural, signifying 3-governorate scheme back on agenda
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12h Reidar Visser Reidar Visser ‏@reidarvisser

@yesar @Annahar Noteworthy that some Maliki allies in Basra are in habit of reviving federalism scheme whenever Maliki is in serious trouble
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12h Reidar Visser Reidar Visser ‏@reidarvisser

‎@yesar‏ ‎@Annahar‏ وقال صباح البزوني في مؤتمر صحافي في البصرة: "سندعو المحافظين ورؤساء مجالس المحافظات لاعلان اقليم الجنوب"
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13h yesar yesar ‏@yesar

@Annahar #Annahar #Iraq source for Basra region tweet plz? @reidarvisser
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12h Reidar Visser Reidar Visser ‏@reidarvisser

@yesar @Annahar Headline seems exaggerated. Same old Buzuni saying we will call for the southern region (future tense)
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11:14 AM - 28 May 12 via web · Details
13h Reidar Visser Reidar Visser ‏@reidarvisser

@yesar Could you RT the southern federal region tweet please?
-AFP/NOW Lebanon

To read more: http://www.nowlebanon.com/NewsArticleDetails.aspx?ID=402317#ixzz1wECrWeKd
Only 25% of a given NOW Lebanon article can be republished. For information on republishing rights from NOW Lebanon: http://www.nowlebanon.com/Sub.aspx?ID=125478 == Shell to start pumping gas at southern Iraq project Wed, Jul 11 11:08 AM EDT BAGHDAD, July 11 (Reuters) - Royal Dutch Shell plans to start pumping gas from its southern gas joint venture in Iraq in the next three weeks at 60 million cubic feet per day, Iraq said on Wednesday. Hans Nijkamp, Shell vice president and country chairman for Iraq told Iraq Deputy Prime Minister for Energy Hussain al-Shahristani that output would be increased by another 40 million cubic feet several weeks after pumping starts, a statement from Shahristani's office said.